<!doctype html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" lang="en-US" xml:lang="en-US">
  <head>
    <title data-ignore-plain-text>June at ACO: PhD Confirmed, Harrison's Debut, Logos Forum and We The Living</title>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1">
    <meta name="format-detection" content="address=no">
    <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]>
    <style type="text/css" media="screen">
      li {
        text-indent: -1em;
      }
    </style>
    <![endif]-->
    <style type="text/css" media="all">
      body,
.section-text-area,
.section-text-area-wrapper,
.section-text-cell {
    overflow-wrap: break-word;
    word-wrap: break-word;
    -ms-word-break: break-all;
    word-break: break-word;
}
body {
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 100% !important;
    -ms-text-size-adjust: none;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: none;
    mso-line-height-rule: exactly;
}
p {
    margin-block: 0;
}
@media only screen and (max-width:  593px ) {
    table#newsletter-table {
        border: 0 !important;
    }
    table#newsletter-email {
        width: 100% !important;
    }
    img.section-scaleable-image,
    img.section-empty-img {
        max-width: 100% !important;
        height: auto !important;
    }
    .bg-none {
        background: none !important;
    }
    .hauto {
        height: auto !important;
    }
    .show-desktop-only {
        display: none !important;
    }
    .show-mobile-only {
        display: block !important;
        float: none !important;
        line-height: auto !important;
        max-height: inherit !important;
        max-width: inherit !important;
        margin-top: 0px !important;
        overflow: visible !important;
        visibility: inherit !important;
        width: auto !important;
    }
    .stack-cell-wrap {
        display: block !important;
    }
    .stack-cell-up {
        display: table-header-group !important;
    }
    .stack-cell-down {
        display: table-footer-group !important;
    }
    .mw100p {
        max-width: 100% !important;
    }
    .section-horizontal-padding,
    .padding-mobile-both {
        padding-left: 22px !important;
        padding-right: 22px !important;
    }
    .padding-mobile-left {
        padding-left: 22px !important;
    }
    .padding-mobile-right {
        padding-right: 22px !important;
    }
    .text-left {
        text-align: left !important;
    }
    .text-right {
        text-align: right !important;
    }
    .w100p {
        width: 100% !important;
    }
}
.button-style-solid:hover,
.button-style-rounded:hover {
    opacity: .8 !important;
}
a:hover {
    text-decoration: none !important;
}
span.mail-merge-preview {
    border-bottom: 2px dotted currentColor;
    display: inline-block;
    line-height: 1em !important;
    margin-bottom: .125em !important;
}
table#newsletter-section-body .linked-site-title-link {
    color: #1470af !important;
}
#header-header-section-left-0 .brand-name .linked-site-title-link {
    color: #000;
    text-decoration: none;
}
#footer-footer-section-stacked-top-0 .brand-name .linked-site-title-link {
    color: #000;
    text-decoration: none;
}
#footer-footer-section-stacked-top-0 .footer-text .linked-site-title-link {
    color: #1470af;
}
#button-button-section-6 .button-style-outline:hover {
    background-color: #1470af !important;
    border: 1px solid #1470af !important;
}
#button-button-section-6 .button-style-outline:hover .button-section-label {
    color: #fff !important;
}
body.renderedPreview #line-line-section-11 div.basic-line[data-line="dashed"] {
    border-width: .5px 0 !important;
}
body.renderedPreview #line-line-section-15 div.basic-line[data-line="dashed"] {
    border-width: .5px 0 !important;
}
body.renderedPreview #line-line-section-19 div.basic-line[data-line="dashed"] {
    border-width: .5px 0 !important;
}
body.renderedPreview #line-line-section-21 div.basic-line[data-line="dashed"] {
    border-width: .5px 0 !important;
}

    </style>
    
    
    <!--[if mso]>
    <noscript>
      <xml>
        <o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
          <o:AllowPNG/>
          <o:PixelsPerInch>96</o:PixelsPerInch>
        </o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
      </xml>
    </noscript>
    <![endif]-->
    
    <!--[if (mso)|(mso 16)]>
      <style type="text/css">
        a {text-decoration: none;}
      </style>
    <![endif]-->
  </head>
  <body style="padding:0;margin:0;text-align:center;background-color:#fff;">
    <table role="article" aria-label="June at ACO: PhD Confirmed, Harrison's Debut, Logos Forum and We The Living" lang="en-US" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" align="center" id="newsletter-table" style="font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;width:100%;padding:0px;background-color:#fff;border-top:44px solid #fff;border-bottom:44px solid #fff;margin:0 auto;text-align:center;table-layout:fixed;">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td align="center" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" id="newsletter-cell" style="font-size:1em;">
      <div data-ignore-plain-text class="newsletter-preview-text" style="color:transparent;display:none !important;height:0;max-height:0;max-width:0;opacity:0;overflow:hidden;mso-hide:all;visibility:hidden;width:0;">
        
            
            Confirmation passed six weeks early, Harrison Borough's first ACO article published, Logos Forum's egoism panel, and Duncan Scott on We The Living.   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏   ͏
        
      </div>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="594" bgcolor="#EAEAEE" id="newsletter-email">
        <tbody><tr>
          <td align="center" valign="top" id="newsletter-email-wrapper" class="book-sans">
            <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" id="newsletter-section-header">
              <tbody><tr>
                <td align="center" valign="middle" id="newsletter-section-header-cell">
                  
<div id="header-header-section-left-0">





<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" class="section-content header-section header-section-left" style="background-color:#fff;">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td align="left" valign="middle" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-left" style="padding-top:24px;padding-right:22px;padding-bottom:24px;padding-left:50px;">
      
  
  
    
      <a class="brand-logo-link" href="https://objectivism.au/" style="color:#1470af !important;"><img class="brand-logo" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/6933f3d8b1f81530607d31fb/45240d49-4e0e-48cd-bc0f-c0dd17dcccd3/Logo.png" height="65" alt="Australian Centre for Objectivism" style="font-size:.7501875468867217em;display:block;border:0;text-decoration:none;line-height:0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;color:#000;height:auto;max-height:65px;max-width:100%;width:auto;margin-left:0px;"></a>
    
  
  

      
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
                </td>
              </tr>
            </tbody></table>
            <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" id="newsletter-section-body">
              <tbody><tr>
                <td align="center" valign="top" width="100%" id="newsletter-section-body-cell">
                  
<div id="text-text-section-0">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#000000" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:42px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:66px;color:#fff;background-color:#000;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.333em;mso-line-height-alt:1.333em;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:.02em;">June at ACO: PhD Confirmed, New Intellectual Content, and Duncan Scott on <em>We The Living</em></h4>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-1">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#000000" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:32px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:42px;padding-left:66px;color:#fff;background-color:#000;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.333em;mso-line-height-alt:1.333em;margin-top:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:.02em;">Index</h4><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">1 - Founder’s Message</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">2 - Atlantis &amp; Membership</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">3 - Intellectual Content</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">4 - Upcoming Events</p>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="image-image-section-below-2">
<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="image-section below-layout section-content">

  

  
    <tbody><tr>
      <td>
        <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
          <tbody><tr>
              

            <td align="left" valign="middle" class="section-image-cell section-content-cell section-hoverable-image" data-aspect="ORIGINAL" style="padding:0;">
              
  <img class="section-scaleable-image" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/6933f3d8b1f81530607d31fb/d2402d7a-30da-4fe1-b191-2f0b19f9c1b2/Logos3.png?content-type=image%2Fpng&amp;format=750w" width="594" alt="" style="font-size:.7501875468867217em;display:block;border:0;text-decoration:none;line-height:0;background-color:transparent;font-weight:normal;height:auto;width:100%;max-width:100%;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">


            </td>
              

          </tr>
        </tbody></table>
      </td>
    </tr>
    
  
  


</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-3">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:8px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:66px;color:#313131;background-color:transparent;">
      <p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">May 24: Maxim Bishev defends egoism at Logos Forum. </p>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-4">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:42px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:42px;padding-left:66px;color:#000;background-color:#fff;">
      <h3 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.776889em;mso-line-height-alt:1.776889em;margin-top:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:0em;">1 - Founder’s Message</h3><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Dear ACO Members,</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">The more perceptive among you may have noticed the absence of a May newsletter. My apologies.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">May was a challenging, exhausting, and ultimately triumphant month for me. After months of work on my first thesis paper, the refinement of research questions, and many long conversations on philosophy with my supervisor, I passed my Confirmation of Candidature for my PhD at ANU on 26 May, six weeks early.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This is considered unusual. While most students complete their Confirmation up to six months after the nominal deadline, I was fortunate to complete mine ahead of schedule. In practical terms, I am now a confirmed PhD candidate, meaning I have successfully demonstrated the viability of my research project and am formally approved to complete the remainder of the degree.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">The process involved producing a substantial research paper, delivering a 45-minute presentation to faculty and graduate students, and then defending the project during a further 45 minutes of brutal questioning. I am deeply grateful to my supervisor, Philip Pettit, whose guidance, trust, and philosophical expertise made this achievement possible.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">My research focuses on egoism: the view that individuals ought to act in pursuit of their own interests. That deceptively simple formulation leaves many questions unanswered. What constitutes an individual's interests? How are they identified? What does it mean to promote them? How should one deliberate about them? What role does virtue play? And why should egoism be accepted at all?</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">These are among the questions my thesis seeks to address.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">At present, I am particularly interested in which forms of egoism survive three major debates that I call “universality”, “flourishing”, and “deliberation”. The last of these will be discussed by ARI faculty and students following OCON as part of the Ayn Rand Institute's Intellectual Incubator program. I am especially interested in questions surrounding practical decision-making, secondary principles, hierarchy, and context, and I look forward to hearing the perspectives of other participants.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Meanwhile, thanks to the efforts of Krish and Humairaa, the search for a venue for the Australian premiere of the 1942 Italian film <em>We The Living</em> continues.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Since the film has sold out cinemas worldwide and is beloved by healthy, moral, value-oriented people (and, therefore, generally ignored or disliked by the intellectual establishment and its self-proclaimed aestheticians) we are currently seeking the greediest, most selfish cinema owners, sponsors, and capitalists we can find to sponsor the Australian premiere. If you happen to be such a person, or know one, please get in touch.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Our Tech Lead, Stuart, is also working on some exciting branding and digital design projects. I will keep the details under wraps for now, but I think members will be pleased with the results.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">I am also delighted to announce that ANU Honours student, future doctor, and the first volunteer to join our Intellectual Content Team, Harrison Borough, has published his first article for ACO. His well-researched piece examines the destructive consequences of pharmaceutical regulation, and I look forward to seeing more of his work in the future.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">We are currently seeking a volunteer social media manager. If you are interested, or would like to recommend someone, please contact us at <a href="mailto:info@objectivism.au" rel="nofollow" style="color:#1470af !important;">info@objectivism.au</a></p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Despite the demands of Confirmation, I also found time to bring Ayn Rand's ideas to a broader audience.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">On 7 May, I delivered a paid two-hour lecture on individualism and capitalism to university students participating in the Centre for Independent Studies Fellowship Program. The discussion generated thoughtful questions and provided an excellent opportunity to introduce students to ideas relating to liberty and economic freedom.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Later in the month, I was invited to participate as one of three panellists in a live event hosted by Logos Forum titled <em>Is It OK to Put Yourself First?</em> The discussion was lively, challenging, and well received. The full recording is available on my YouTube channel and is linked in this newsletter.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Finally, I would like to remind both existing and prospective ACO members of one of the principal benefits of membership: our monthly Atlantis meetings.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">These members-only online discussions are held on the third Sunday of each month at 10:00am AEST and feature a guest speaker connected to that month's topic.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">As June's topic is <em>We The Living</em>, I am delighted to announce that our guest speaker will be Duncan Scott, who worked directly with Ayn Rand and later restored the original Italian film adaptation of <em>We The Living</em>.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Duncan will join us on <strong>Sunday, 21 June, at 10:00am AEST</strong>. I strongly encourage members to attend and take advantage of the opportunity to ask him questions directly.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">For those interested in learning more about the remarkable history of <em>We The Living</em>, a film produced in Fascist Italy and later suppressed by the regime itself, I also recommend my recent <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=3667s&amp;v=uQExCMCh3_A" rel="nofollow" style="color:#1470af !important;">podcast conversation</a> with Duncan.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Until next month,</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>Maxim Bishev</strong><br>Founder | Australian Centre for Objectivism</p>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-5">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#EAEAEE" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:42px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:24px;padding-left:66px;color:#000;background-color:#eaeaee;">
      <h3 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.776889em;mso-line-height-alt:1.776889em;margin-top:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:0em;">2 - Atlantis Members’ Meeting</h3><h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.333em;mso-line-height-alt:1.333em;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:.02em;">Expert Guest: Duncan Scott</h4><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>Sunday, 21 June, 10:00am AEST</strong></p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Produced in Fascist Italy in 1942, <em>We The Living</em> was quickly censored and suppressed when the regime recognised that its uncompromising individualism and anti-collectivist message cut against fascism. </p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Despite being the highest-grossing film of 1942 in Italy, winning accolades at the Venice Film Festival, the film vanished from circulation and was presumed lost for over twenty years. Its rediscovery was itself an intellectual detective story. After a two-year search across Italy, the film was finally located by Henry Mark Holzer and Erika Holzer. </p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Duncan Scott then worked directly with Ayn Rand to ensure the film was restored in a form faithful to her philosophical intent. Decades later, Duncan Scott undertook the task of preservation and restoration, culminating in a newly remastered 80th Anniversary Edition in 2023 - bringing this remarkable work back to life with modern image and sound quality.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">These meetings are exclusive to Atlantis members.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>To participate, you can become a member here:</strong><br>
<a href="https://objectivism.au/support" rel="nofollow" style="color:#1470af !important;">https://objectivism.au/support</a></p>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="button-button-section-6">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#EAEAEE" class="button-section section-content" style="width:100%;background-color:#eaeaee;">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td align="center" valign="middle" class="section-content-cell section-text-area padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:24px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:42px;padding-left:66px;">
      
      <a href="https://objectivism.au/support" class="button-section-box button-style-rounded" style="color:#1470af !important;display:inline-block;line-height:11px;margin:0;mso-padding-alt:0;text-align:center;text-decoration:none;transition:.15s;width:auto;background-color:#1470af;border:1px solid #1470af;border-radius:5.5px;padding:16px 0;"><i class="button-section-mso" style="letter-spacing:29.92px;mso-font-width:-100%;mso-text-raise:26.950000000000003px;">&nbsp;</i><span class="button-section-label" style="font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;color:#fff;display:inline-block;font-size:11px;min-width:1px;mso-text-raise:15.95px;"><span data-letter-spacing="3" style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;letter-spacing:0.2em;">Become a Member</span></span><i class="button-section-mso" style="letter-spacing:29.92px;mso-font-width:-100%;mso-text-raise:26.950000000000003px;">&nbsp;</i></a>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="image-image-section-below-7">
<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="image-section below-layout section-content">

  

  
    <tbody><tr>
      <td>
        <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
          <tbody><tr>
              

            <td align="left" valign="middle" class="section-image-cell section-content-cell section-hoverable-image" data-aspect="ORIGINAL" style="padding:0;">
              
  <img class="section-scaleable-image" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/6933f3d8b1f81530607d31fb/5c34526e-2c30-4e5f-8cfd-3b0639002297/ACO+June+PNG.png?content-type=image%2Fpng&amp;format=750w" width="594" alt="" style="font-size:.7501875468867217em;display:block;border:0;text-decoration:none;line-height:0;background-color:transparent;font-weight:normal;height:auto;width:100%;max-width:100%;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">


            </td>
              

          </tr>
        </tbody></table>
      </td>
    </tr>
    
  
  


</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-8">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:42px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:32px;padding-left:66px;color:#000;background-color:transparent;">
      <h3 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;font-size:1.776889em;mso-line-height-alt:1.776889em;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:0em;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:2pt;">3 - Intellectual Content</h3><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;height:1.618em;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"></p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">1: Video: Logos Forum Panel Discussion | “Is It Ok To Put Yourself First?”</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">2: Article: “The Package-Deal Fallacy in Government Regulation of Pharmaceuticals” by Harrison Borough</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">3: Article: “Dishonesty Without Lies” by Maxim Bishev</p>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="image-image-section-below-9">
<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="image-section below-layout section-content">

  

  
    <tbody><tr>
      <td>
        <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
          <tbody><tr>
              

            <td align="left" valign="middle" class="section-image-cell section-content-cell section-hoverable-image" data-aspect="ORIGINAL" style="padding:0;">
              
  <img class="section-scaleable-image" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/6933f3d8b1f81530607d31fb/70388821-88c3-4041-bcb6-73f58e057b4b/logos+me.jpg?content-type=image%2Fjpeg&amp;format=750w" width="594" alt="" style="font-size:.7501875468867217em;display:block;border:0;text-decoration:none;line-height:0;background-color:transparent;font-weight:normal;height:auto;width:100%;max-width:100%;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">


            </td>
              

          </tr>
        </tbody></table>
      </td>
    </tr>
    
  
  


</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-10">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:24px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:24px;padding-left:66px;color:#313131;background-color:transparent;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.333em;mso-line-height-alt:1.333em;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:.02em;">Full Video: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=4509s&amp;v=dADuWATUepM" rel="nofollow" style="color:#1470af !important;">Should You Put Yourself First? | Logos Forum Panel</a></h4>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="line-line-section-11">

<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="line-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td align="center" valign="middle" width="100%">
      <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" class="line-section-table section-content" style="width:20%;min-width:20%;">
        <tbody><tr>
          <td align="center" valign="middle" class="section-content-cell" width="100%" style="padding-top:22px;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:0;">
            <div class="basic-line" data-line="solid" style="background:none;font-size:0;margin:0;line-height:0;height:0;width:100%;border-style:solid none;border-width:1px 0 0px;border-color:#000;">&nbsp;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody></table>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="image-image-section-below-12">
<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="image-section below-layout section-content">

  

  
    <tbody><tr>
      <td>
        <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
          <tbody><tr>
              

            <td align="left" valign="middle" class="section-image-cell section-content-cell section-hoverable-image" data-aspect="ORIGINAL" style="padding:0;">
              
  <img class="section-scaleable-image" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/6933f3d8b1f81530607d31fb/1780647802428-GNDRFNCVKWG3TAR0AJ8B/unsplash-image-RS0-h_pyByk.jpg?format=750w" width="594" alt="" style="font-size:.7501875468867217em;display:block;border:0;text-decoration:none;line-height:0;background-color:transparent;font-weight:normal;height:auto;width:100%;max-width:100%;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">


            </td>
              

          </tr>
        </tbody></table>
      </td>
    </tr>
    
  
  


</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-13">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:24px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:66px;color:#313131;background-color:transparent;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.333em;mso-line-height-alt:1.333em;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:.02em;"><a href="https://objectivism.au/publications/the-package-deal-fallacy-in-government-regulation-of-pharmaceuticals-by-harrison-borough" rel="nofollow" style="color:#1470af !important;">The Package-Deal Fallacy in Government Regulation of Pharmaceuticals</a> by Harrison Borough</h4>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-14">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:0px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:66px;color:#313131;background-color:transparent;">
      <p style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:2pt;" class="">The regulation of pharmaceuticals in Australia - and everywhere else - relies on packaging two fundamentally different phenomena under the single concept “regulation”: the legitimate prevention of fraud, and the coercive restriction of voluntary exchange. A rights-respecting legal framework would punish deception, contamination, negligence, and false advertising while leaving peaceful individuals free to produce, prescribe, purchase, and consume substances voluntarily.</p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;height:1.618em;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"></p>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="line-line-section-15">

<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="line-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td align="center" valign="middle" width="100%">
      <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" class="line-section-table section-content" style="width:20%;min-width:20%;">
        <tbody><tr>
          <td align="center" valign="middle" class="section-content-cell" width="100%" style="padding-top:22px;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:0;">
            <div class="basic-line" data-line="solid" style="background:none;font-size:0;margin:0;line-height:0;height:0;width:100%;border-style:solid none;border-width:1px 0 0px;border-color:#000;">&nbsp;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody></table>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="image-image-section-below-16">
<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="image-section below-layout section-content">

  

  
    <tbody><tr>
      <td>
        <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
          <tbody><tr>
              

            <td align="left" valign="middle" class="section-image-cell section-content-cell section-hoverable-image" data-aspect="ORIGINAL" style="padding:0;">
              
  <img class="section-scaleable-image" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/6933f3d8b1f81530607d31fb/1780657787580-3GPR4Y99ISE15VG0QP5D/unsplash-image-Pd3ml1YRPlg.jpg?format=750w" width="594" alt="" style="font-size:.7501875468867217em;display:block;border:0;text-decoration:none;line-height:0;background-color:transparent;font-weight:normal;height:auto;width:100%;max-width:100%;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">


            </td>
              

          </tr>
        </tbody></table>
      </td>
    </tr>
    
  
  


</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-17">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:24px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:66px;color:#313131;background-color:transparent;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.333em;mso-line-height-alt:1.333em;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:.02em;"><a href="https://objectivism.au/publications/dishonesty-without-lies" rel="nofollow" style="color:#1470af !important;">Dishonesty Without Lies</a> by Maxim Bishev</h4>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-18">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:8px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:66px;color:#313131;background-color:transparent;">
      <p style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;line-height:28.8px;margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:1rem;" class="">Dishonesty consists not merely in uttering falsehoods, but in attempting to produce false understanding. And because context is indispensable to human cognition, the deliberate manipulation of context is itself a form of epistemic corruption.</p>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="line-line-section-19">

<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="line-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td align="center" valign="middle" width="100%">
      <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" class="line-section-table section-content" style="width:20%;min-width:20%;">
        <tbody><tr>
          <td align="center" valign="middle" class="section-content-cell" width="100%" style="padding-top:22px;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:0;">
            <div class="basic-line" data-line="solid" style="background:none;font-size:0;margin:0;line-height:0;height:0;width:100%;border-style:solid none;border-width:1px 0 0px;border-color:#000;">&nbsp;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody></table>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-20">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:8px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:66px;color:#000;background-color:#fff;">
      <h3 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;font-size:1.776889em;mso-line-height-alt:1.776889em;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:0em;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:2pt;">4 - Upcoming Events</h3><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:2pt;" class=""><strong>Topic: We The Living</strong></p><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;" class="">This month, we'll be discussing <em>We the Living</em>, Ayn Rand's first novel and the only one set in Soviet Russia. The novel follows Kira Argounova, a young woman struggling to pursue her own life and happiness under an increasingly oppressive communist regime. Our discussion will explore the novel's themes of individualism, political freedom, love, sacrifice, and the human consequences of collectivism.</p><h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;font-size:1.333em;mso-line-height-alt:1.333em;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:.02em;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:2pt;">Melbourne: Saturday | June 13, Hawthorn East</h4><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;" class="">East of Everything | 7pm - 9:30pm </p><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;" class=""><a href="https://calendar.google.com/calendar/u/0/r?cid=7b4517f10c794c512d3b9b9c1cf91c45b92bab21ad11e63f163dcff7b7e82bad%40group.calendar.google.com" rel="nofollow" style="color:#1470af !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Save Melbourne Calendar</span></a></p><h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;font-size:1.333em;mso-line-height-alt:1.333em;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:.02em;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:2pt;">Sydney: Thursday | June 18, Surry Hills</h4><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;" class="">Shakespeare Hotel | 6pm - 9pm</p><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;" class=""><a href="https://calendar.google.com/calendar/embed?ctz=Australia%2FMelbourne&amp;src=a5e8b439af7437c5f09bba8c2e402f6c8b8184434eea7fbafa75a210258a0161%40group.calendar.google.com" rel="nofollow" style="color:#1470af !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Save Sydney Calendar</span></a></p><h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;font-size:1.333em;mso-line-height-alt:1.333em;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing:.02em;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:2pt;">Canberra: Friday | July 24, ANU (on hold during semester break).</h4><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;" class="">Rex Espresso, Australian National University | 10am - 11:30am</p><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;line-height:1.38;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;" class=""><a href="https://calendar.google.com/calendar/embed?ctz=Australia%2FMelbourne&amp;src=de2f54ded412ff213d6d174f62d963cf3ec25d48a33a43fae33fcb4f89de4368%40group.calendar.google.com" rel="nofollow" style="color:#1470af !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Save Canberra Calendar</span></a></p>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="line-line-section-21">

<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="line-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td align="center" valign="middle" width="100%">
      <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" class="line-section-table section-content" style="width:20%;min-width:20%;">
        <tbody><tr>
          <td align="center" valign="middle" class="section-content-cell" width="100%" style="padding-top:22px;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:0;">
            <div class="basic-line" data-line="solid" style="background:none;font-size:0;margin:0;line-height:0;height:0;width:100%;border-style:solid none;border-width:1px 0 0px;border-color:#000;">&nbsp;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody></table>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
<div id="text-text-section-22">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="transparent" class="text-section section-content">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:8px;padding-right:66px;padding-bottom:42px;padding-left:66px;color:#313131;background-color:transparent;">
      <p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong>Contributors Wanted<br></strong>Future contributors to all topics are encouraged to email <a href="mailto:info@objectivism.au?subject=Publication%20for%20Review" rel="nofollow" style="color:#1470af !important;">info@objectivism.au</a> with their submissions. </p>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
                </td>
              </tr>
            </tbody></table>
            
              <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" id="newsletter-section-footer">
                <tbody><tr>
                  <td align="center" valign="top" id="newsletter-section-footer-cell">
                    
<div id="footer-footer-section-stacked-top-0">



<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#000000" class="footer-section footer-section-stacked section-content" style="background-color:#000;">
  <tbody><tr>
    <td align="center" valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell padding-mobile-both" style="padding-top:42px;padding-right:44px;padding-bottom:24px;padding-left:44px;">
      
  
  
  
    
  

      
  <table role="presentation" class="social-links" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
    <tbody><tr>
    
    
      <td valign="top" width="30" height="52">
        <a href="https://www.facebook.com/australianobjectivism" style="color:#1470af !important;text-decoration:none;">
          <img class="social-link-icon" src="https://assets.squarespace.com/composer/assets/images/email/social-icons/facebook+light.png" width="22" height="22" max-width="22" alt="facebook" style="font-size:.7501875468867217em;text-decoration:none;line-height:0;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;display:block;margin:0 auto;border:0;">
        </a>
      </td>
    
    </tr>
  </tbody></table>


      
  <div class="footer-text" style="color:#fff;font-size:11px;"><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;margin:0 0 13.75px 0;padding:0;">Contact: <a href="mailto:info@objectivism.au?" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" style="color:#1470af !important;">info@objectivism.au</a></p><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1em;line-height:1.618em;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;margin:0 0 13.75px 0;padding:0;">AUSTRALIAN CENTRE FOR OBJECTIVISM PTY LTD<br>ABN: 92694082721</p></div>

      
  
    <p class="footer-company-info" style="line-height:1.618em;font-weight:normal;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;color:#fff;font-size:11px;margin:0 0 13.75px 0;padding:0;">
  <a style="color:#fff;text-decoration:none;font-size:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;cursor:default;">Australian Centre for Objectivism, 
  52 Daley Rd Acton, 
  Canberra, ACT, 2601, 
  Australia</a>
</p>
  

      

      <p class="footer-links" style="line-height:1.618em;font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:11px;color:#fff;margin:0 0 13.75px 0;padding:0;">
  <a href="#" class="unsubscribe-link" style="color:#fff;text-decoration:underline;">
    <span class="unsubscribe-link-text" style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;">Unsubscribe</span>
  </a>
</p>

    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

</div>
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </tbody></table>
            
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody></table>
    </td>
  </tr>
</tbody></table>

  </body>
</html>
